Table of Contents

Is Your Kit Ready? 10 DOSH Malaysia Rules Every Employer Must Know

DOSH Malaysia

3 Key Takeaways:

  • Understanding DOSH Malaysia regulations helps employers ensure legal compliance and employee safety.

  • Proper first aid kits and training can significantly reduce response time during workplace emergencies.

  • Following the latest DOSH checklist builds trust among stakeholders and promotes a safer working environment.

DOSH Malaysia plays a critical role in ensuring workplace safety, and for employers, understanding its regulations is no longer optional—it’s essential.

Whether you’re managing a healthcare institution, operating a factory floor, or running a small private practice, compliance with DOSH (Department of Occupational Safety and Health) is what keeps your team safe, your business operational, and your reputation intact.

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Every year, hundreds of workplace incidents in Malaysia could have been prevented with proper first aid readiness.

Yet, many employers remain unaware of what DOSH actually requires—until they face inspections, penalties, or worse, emergencies.

This article will walk you through 10 must-know DOSH Malaysia rules that every employer should understand and apply to avoid costly oversights.

We’ll cover everything from where to place your first aid kit, how to appoint qualified first aiders, to how legal frameworks like the OSH Act and FMA Act govern your responsibilities.

We’ll also explore how HIRARC procedures integrate with first aid preparedness, what enforcement looks like, and the penalties of non-compliance.

This guide is designed for:

  • Healthcare institutions and private practices seeking high-quality, regulation-ready medical supplies.

  • Corporate entities and factories that must stay audit-ready with comprehensive first aid kits and staff training.

  • Caregivers and individuals who want to ensure the safety and well-being of those under their care.

  • Safety and health officers responsible for implementing workplace compliance and emergency protocols.

You’ll also discover how companies like AIDEL can support your compliance journey—not just with first aid kits and supplies, but with professional training and expert consultation tailored to your specific industry needs.

Let’s begin by understanding the foundation: What is DOSH Compliance?

What Is DOSH Compliance?

DOSH Malaysia

The Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH Malaysia) is the regulatory body responsible for enforcing legislation related to occupational safety and health.

Compliance means ensuring your workplace meets the required standards under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA 1994) and the Factories and Machinery Act (FMA 1967).

Employers must:

  • Provide sufficient first aid facilities.

  • Ensure access to trained first aiders.

  • Maintain and inspect medical supplies regularly.

  • Report workplace injuries as mandated by DOSH.

✅ Quick Fact: DOSH officers conduct periodic audits and site inspections—non-compliance may result in hefty fines or operational suspensions.

Why First Aid Facilities Are Mandatory under DOSH

Accidents can happen at any time.

First aid readiness can reduce the impact of injuries and even save lives.

Under DOSH Malaysia, first aid facilities are not optional—they are legally required.

Why it matters:

  • Faster response time during emergencies

  • Reduced risk of legal liability

  • Compliance with workplace safety audits

“Very professional and highly respected people”

What Legal Duties Employers Have for Workplace First Aid

Employers are legally required to:

  • Appoint certified first aiders.

  • Ensure availability of first aid kits and rooms (if necessary).

  • Conduct regular training and refresher courses.

  • Keep records of incidents and treatment provided.

“This company a great company to deal with. A good team player and high quality work”

Where Should You Place and Maintain Your First Aid Kit?

DOSH Malaysia provides guidelines on where first aid kits should be placed:

  • Clearly visible and easily accessible areas

  • Near high-risk zones (e.g., kitchens, machinery, labs)

  • Away from heat or moisture

Best practices:

  • Use waterproof, labeled containers

  • Schedule monthly checks

  • Maintain a checklist of contents

“Contact direct by call. Cepat & mudah. Mereka ada juga supply brg2 lain seperti splint, oximeter dll”

How to Appoint a Qualified First Aider: What Regulations Apply to Your Site Type

DOSH mandates that:

  • Every workplace must have a trained first aider per 20 employees

  • Training must be from DOSH-recognized providers

  • First aiders must attend refresher courses every 3 years

“Semua peralatan disediakan dan berfungsi dengan baik… servis tiptop dan terbaik.”

How OSH Act and Factories & Machinery Act Govern First Aid

OSH Act 1994 and FMA 1967 are the backbones of health and safety law in Malaysia.

Together, they govern:

  • The employer’s duty to prevent workplace hazards

  • The provision of first aid measures

  • Reporting obligations for workplace injuries

“Dewan yang bersih dan selesa... segala kemudahan disediakan seperti wifi dan aircond”

What Are the Steps in DOSH Compliance Checklist

To ensure you meet DOSH Malaysia requirements:

  • ✅ Appoint at least one certified first aider

  • ✅ Provide sufficient, updated first aid kits

  • ✅ Train all employees on emergency response

  • ✅ Keep proper documentation

  • ✅ Display emergency numbers clearly

  • ✅ Conduct periodic internal audits

“Dealt through email for stretcher and POP bandage. Easy to deal with. Wide range of First aid kit.”

How HIRARC Fits Into First Aid Preparedness

HIRARC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control) is a critical tool under DOSH.

How it supports first aid:

  • Helps identify potential injuries and plan responses

  • Ensures first aid kits align with hazard levels

  • Guides placement of kits and emergency exits

“Pengurusan yang cekap… good job team.”

Who Enforces DOSH and What Are the Penalties for Non‑Compliance

DOSH Malaysia inspectors are authorized to:

  • Conduct surprise inspections

  • Review documentation and facilities

  • Enforce penalties

Penalties include:

  • Fines up to RM50,000

  • Imprisonment (in severe cases)

  • Suspension of operations

“Their pharmacist also soft spoken and knowledgeable.”

Key Benefits of Is Your Kit Ready? 10 DOSH Malaysia Rules Every Employer Must Know

Why It Matters for Healthcare, Corporate, and Individuals

  • Ensures compliance with Malaysian safety laws

  • Protects lives through prompt emergency response

  • Increases employee and client trust

How It Improves Safety Outcomes

  • A fully stocked and compliant kit means faster treatment

  • Better-trained staff reduces accident severity

Additional Factors to Consider

  • 💡 Timely restocking is crucial

  • 💡 First aider training must be up to date

  • 💡 Audit findings should lead to immediate action

Common Challenges in Is Your Kit Ready? 10 DOSH Malaysia Rules Every Employer Must Know

What Are the Biggest Obstacles?

  • Limited budget for training and supplies

  • Lack of internal expertise

  • Inconsistent record-keeping

How to Overcome These Challenges

  • Partner with certified vendors like AIDEL

  • Use automated compliance tools

  • Conduct monthly training refreshers

Best Practices for Is Your Kit Ready? 10 DOSH Malaysia Rules Every Employer Must Know

Actionable Tips for Success

  • ✅ Conduct quarterly audits

  • ✅ Display emergency contact numbers at all exits

  • ✅ Rotate first aid officers to prevent burnout

Tools & Resources to Help You

  • DOSH Malaysia official compliance checklist

  • AIDEL’s training programs and supply solutions

  • Sample SOPs and emergency action plans

Safety Starts Here And It Starts With You

Complying with DOSH Malaysia regulations isn’t just about ticking boxes—it’s about safeguarding your team, your business, and your peace of mind.

From proper placement of first aid kits to appointing trained personnel, every detail matters in creating a safe and compliant workplace.

By following these 10 essential rules, you’re not only reducing legal risks but also building a culture of care and responsibility.

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Need help ensuring your workplace is fully compliant with DOSH Malaysia standards?

AIDEL is here to support you with high-quality first aid kits, medical supplies, expert training, and personalized consultation.

Whether you’re a clinic, factory, or corporate office—our team provides fast, reliable, and professional service to match your safety goals.

📞 Whatsapp now for a free consultation or compliance checklist review. Let’s keep your workplace safe—together.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the role of DOSH Malaysia in workplace safety?

DOSH Malaysia (Department of Occupational Safety and Health) is responsible for enforcing regulations under the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 and Factories and Machinery Act 1967.

Its role is to ensure employers create a safe and healthy working environment through inspections, training standards, compliance enforcement, and penalties for violations.

According to DOSH Malaysia guidelines, first aid kits should be inspected monthly to ensure all items are present, within expiry, and in good condition.

Employers are also encouraged to maintain a checklist and record of inspections for audit purposes.

Failing to comply with DOSH Malaysia rules can lead to serious consequences, including fines of up to RM50,000, imprisonment of up to two years, or both, depending on the severity and nature of the violation.

Non-compliance can also result in operational suspension.

AIDEL supports businesses in meeting DOSH Malaysia standards by providing:

  • Certified and well-stocked first aid kits

  • Safety training for first aiders

  • Mental health consultation and safety workshops

  • Fast and reliable delivery of medical supplies

Under DOSH Malaysia rules, employers must appoint at least one certified first aider for every 20 employees.

These individuals must undergo recognized training and refresher courses every three years to stay compliant.